NHS Standards/Sources

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  • Nhs Performance Will Be Measured Against What Really Matters.  Department of Health Press Release 98/024 Wednesday 21 January 1998
  • Dirty hospitals to be named Guardian Society Tuesday April 10, 2001
  • Q&A: hospital cleanliness Guardian Society Tuesday April 10, 2001
  • A healthcare management double act is set to head the national patient safety agency (NPSA), the body set up to ensure the NHS minimises clinical errors and learns from its mistakes.  Guardian Unlimited Wednesday September 12, 2001
  • Milburn names the worst hospitals.  Trusts' failing chiefs told to improve rapidly or face sack.  John Carvel, social affairs editor Guardian Wednesday September 26, 2001
  • Q&A: the hospitals league table David Batty Guardian  Society Wednesday September 26, 2001
  • Mixed response to Kennedy blueprint.  Guardian Friday January 18, 2002
  • The heart of the matter.  Now Milburn must end negligence suits.  Leader Guardian Friday January 18, 2002
  • The threat is external, not least from a poisonous press.  A new report shows that, contrary to rumour, the NHS is in good health.  Polly Toynbee Guardian Unlimited Wednesday January 23, 2002
  • Milburn details NHS successes Health care improvements push up life expectancy.  Guardian Society Saturday February 2, 2002
  • Troubleshooting managers are to be brought into poor performing hospitals to reduce the rising number of cancelled operations, the government has announced.  Guardian Society Friday February 8, 2002
  • How Nice fulfils its aim to ensure the best health treatments are available to NHS patients.   Patrick Butler Guardian Society Friday March 22, 2002
  • Patients are to be involved in the assessment of mental health care in order to improve services.  Linda Steele The Guardian Wednesday July 3, 2002 
  • After Enron, private firms are anxious about their boards. The NHS, too, has been looking at its model of corporate governance. Patrick Butler reports. Wednesday June 25, 2003 The Guardian
  • Drug safety watchdogs are preparing new guidance on prescribing, dispensing and administering anti-cancer and blood-thinning drugs after serious medication errors that have led to patients dying or being permanently harmed. James Meikle, health correspondent Thursday January 22, 2004 The Guardian
  • Patients will be able to see if public services are giving them value for money with the introduction of new service delivery yardsticks, it has emerged today. The move to revolutionise the way public service output is measured begins later this year with the NHS, according to the National Statistics (NS) office. The measures could include one-year survival rates for patients after they have major operations, according to a report in today's Financial Times. Alternatively, it could quantify the numbers who quit smoking following a government-sponsored smoking cessation initiative. Hélène Mulholland Friday May 14, 2004
  • NHS hospital star ratings will be scrapped in England after next year and replaced by less crude measures of performance to help patients choose where they would like to be treated, the health inspectorate said today. Sir Ian Kennedy, chairman of the Healthcare Commission, said the new system would provide detailed information on safety and quality of care at individual hospitals, giving patients the opportunity to make an informed choice. John Carvel, social affairs editor Monday November 29, 2004 The Guardian
  • Health mapping 2005: methodology and notes. Paul Aylin, Alex Bottle, Steve Middleton, Susan Williams Wednesday June 15, 2005
  • Health service performance indicators have long concentrated on hospitals - but all this is about to change. Primary care trusts (PCTs), now the main budget-holders of the NHS, will have to subject themselves and their GP commissioners to greater scrutiny to ensure quality of care - rather than throughput - becomes the driving force of the new NHS market. Wednesday June 15, 2005 The Guardian
  • Government reforms in the NHS are failing to keep pace with public expectation, according to a report today on attitudes to public services policy. Though the government has caught the public mood by focusing on the NHS, many people believe waiting times remain too high, with a clear difference of opinion between government and the public about what a constitutes a "reasonable" wait. Hélène Mulholland Tuesday December 13, 2005
  • Regulation is acutely contested. The need for an economic regulator to oversee the new healthcare market has sparked a row over the future responsibilities of different groups. Monitor believes regulation of standards should be kept separate from finance to avoid a conflict of interest where quality of care is traded off against financial viability. But the Healthcare Commission and the Commission for Social Care Inspection (the government wants social services to be brought under the same regulation regime as health) are arguing that quality and finance are inextricably linked and it is essential for the regulator to cover both areas in the fragmented marketplace of the future. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of Financial Times 23 January 2005
  • Data to show practices how they compare. Practices will receive "benchmarking" data on how their performance compares with other practices in their area and against a national average, under budget-setting arrangements for practice-based commissioning. From April practices will be told what proportion of the PCTs resources they are allocated, and how much they should be allocated according to past levels of activity, with the intention of bringing the two figures into line. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of  Doctor Update 1 February 2006
  • The NHS must ensure stroke victims receive brain scans within three hours of arriving in hospital to prevent avoidable death and disability, campaigners said today. Less than one-third of patients are given a potentially life-saving scan for bleeding in the brain on the same day of their arrival in hospital, even when one is requested within 30 minutes of admission, the Different Strokes charity said. Wednesday February 8, 2006
  • Hospitals and primary care trusts will be assessed separately on quality of care and on financial management, it was announced yesterday. The move may help ministers allay public dismay over revelations of huge NHS deficits shortly after a huge government cash injection. It is hoped patients will be reassured that a hospital provides good treatment even though it is in the red. Sarah Boseley Monday March 13, 2006 The Guardian
  • Tougher tests to measure hospital trusts. Patricia Hewitt has accepted the advice of the Healthcare Commission to introduce new performance measures that will give separate scores for meeting clinical care targets and financial management. Under the previous star rating system hospitals simply received an overall mark that did not distinguish between quality of care and financial management. In the new Annual Health Check, the separate care and financial measures will be judged on a four-point scale from "weak" to "excellent". The commission will also impose tougher criteria for measuring financial management. Trusts will be judged on a range of measures, including financial planning and value for money, and there will not be any threshold of allowed overspending. Under the star system, hospitals were only tested on whether they broke even. Hospital trusts rated as poor performers under the new system will lose the right to bid for foundation status. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of  Financial Times 13 March 2006
  • Overhaul of regulation needed for 'new' NHS to work, warns minister. Lord Warner has said that big changes are needed to the way healthcare is regulated to respond to recent developments that shifted care out of hospitals, turned more hospitals into free-standing foundation trusts and allowed new independent sector providers to enter the NHS market. In an interview with the FT, Warner made clear that ministers plan to press on with a new supplier market in healthcare and are thinking through crucial regulatory changes that will be needed as increasing amounts of care come from organisations no longer run directly by the NHS. He indicated ministers were inclined to keep the regulation of health service quality and finances together, as the Healthcare Commission wants, rather than split them up, as Monitor would prefer. History suggested that if the two were separated "there is a risk that the quality regulator will raise standards to the point of unaffordability". Monitor's argument is that the financial regulator might approve actions taken by providers to keep themselves in business, which a quality regulator - the Healthcare Commission - could then say openly were damaging patient care, meaning there would be no hidden trade-off. But Warner said stronger commissioning by the 10 new SHAs and the new PCTs could deal with competition issues - for example, the risk that a sole provider in an area could come to dictate prices to the service. SHAs and PCTs "will have an interest in keeping a variety of providers where they can, and they should not be entering into contracts with providers who are not meeting the specifications that they require". He said regulation also needed to be extended into primary care. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of  Financial Times 28 March 2006
  • 'Micro-management' fears spark debate on regulation. Attempts by the government and NHS regulators to get a tighter grip on performance have been described as "highly centralist" and "overtly prescriptive" by the Foundation Trust Network. The criticism referred to the incoming developmental standards from the Healthcare Commission which has itself criticised the Department of Health over several of its productivity indicators, warning that its approach to efficiency may lead to old style "'micro-management' rather than being consistent with NHS reforms." Summary by Keep our NHS Public of  Health Service Journal 31 May 2006
  • Star rating system for GPs ruled out by NHS watchdog. The Healthcare Commission has categorically ruled out any form of 'star rating' system for GP practices, representing final nail in the coffin for the RCGP's controversial proposals for a three-tier rating system. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of Pulse 23 June 2006
  • Latest NHS cuts compound crisis. NHS trusts driving through cuts and job losses are already failing to deliver for patients. Trusts across the country were asked to assess whether they would reach 44 basic standards of care by the Healthcare Commission, the NHS's independent inspectors. Many of the trusts that felt they would fail to reach the required standards are the ones worst hit by the NHS funding crisis - and many have already announced major cutbacks. The report makes a mockery of health secretary Patricia Hewitt's claim that job losses will not affect the patient care. The Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust recorded the biggest financial deficit across the health service, overspending by £40.8m. It has announced 400 job losses. The trust reported there was insufficient assurance that it had reached the government's core standards in ensuring that reusable medical devices are properly decontaminated; ensuring that staff are appropriately recruited, trained and qualified for the work they undertake; and providing healthcare in environments that promote effective care and optimise health outcomes by being a safe and secure environment. Brighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust, which has announced 325 job cuts - 7% - in an attempt to claw back £10m, reported that it had not met six of the targets. Both the Kennet and North Wiltshire PCT and the West Wiltshire PCT reported they had not met or had inadequate assurance on 26 of the 44 basic standards. Each of these PCTs is also faced with a shortfall of over £10 million and both plan sweeping cuts to claw back these deficits. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of Socialist Worker 12 July 2006
  • To improve, the NHS must admit its faults. John Carvel Wednesday October 25, 2006 The Guardian
  • Standards of regulation softer for private sector. The proposals within the Government's white paper on regulation may not provide adequate provision for private sector workers, the King's Fund has warned. In a briefing document on professional regulation, the think-tank said the white paper's proposals were constructed on the basis that professionals were NHS employees. But the current 'enthusiasm' for non-NHS providers meant that centring plans around mechanisms such as the NHS appraisal system could cause problems. The King's Fund briefing paper came as the Healthcare Commission announced it had slashed fees for independent providers by 15%, and inspected 20% fewer independent providers in 2006/ 7 than in the previous financial year, when all were inspected. All providers will still be forced to submit a 'self-assessment' each year. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of Pulse 20 April 2007
  • Incidents going unreported. There are advantages to being special, and foundation trusts are making the most of their station. Nursing Times reports that these trusts are using their independent status to opt out of reporting clinical incidents, saying the guidance on reporting incidents to the National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA) does not apply to them. It is not mandatory for any trust to use the reporting system, but a large majority of NHS trusts are signed up to it. Gail Adams, Unison's head of nursing, says: "The one way we can ensure patient and service user safety is to require all organisations to monitor and report information in a clear and consistent way - irrespective of where that provider is." But Monitor, the foundation trust regulator, says it is up to individual foundations trusts to decide. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of Times 5 June 2007
  • National Library of Health. Navigate change in NHS, with a new information resource launched. A comprehensive collection of current knowledge and evidence about NHS reforms is available in the Health Management Specialist Library run by the King’s Fund on behalf of the National Library of Health. The collection was launched at the NHS Confederation conference in London where the King’s Fund is running a series of discussions on NHS reform. Managers, researchers and students will be able to access, free of charge, all the latest information on key system changes that have taken place over the last 10 years of Labour government, including:  Alternative providers,  Patient Choice,  PCTs as commissioners,  Foundation Trusts,  Payment by results,  Practice based commissioning,  Regulation. The aim of the Health Management Specialist Library is to provide a unique on-line resource of the latest healthcare knowledge. Each topic has links to guidelines, secondary research and primary research. In this new strand on NHS Reforms, each topic is introduced by an article written by King’s Fund’s policy team. The aim of this new resource is to help managers, researchers, students and journalists to more easily navigate the complexities of NHS reform. Care & Health 21 June 2007
  • Sturgeon asks public to help set new targets for the NHS. The public was invited to suggest new targets to assess NHS performance. The Executive said it wanted patients to be at the heart of plans to speed up developments in the health service and tackle health inequalities. Nicola Sturgeon said the aim of the consultation was to produce an action plan for the future of the NHS in Scotland and accelerate improvements suggested in previous Executive documents. The discussion document, Better Health, Better Care, invites comments on proposals including increasing access to community health services to keep people out of hospital. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of Scotsman 17 June 2007

  • Private clinic care for NHS patients questioned. The Healthcare Commission has questioned the introduction of independent sector treatment centres (ISTCs) because the data on them is inadequate to compare the quality of care they provide to that found in the NHS. The commission also found that fewer patients than expected were being treated in the centres, leaving the NHS to pay for operations that are not being carried out. Doctors have voiced worries that the quality of care in the centres is not as good as in the NHS, and that the centres cream off simple cases leaving the NHS with more complex ones. The commission said it could offer some reassurance to patients, but could not be sure until it had more complete information. Anna Walker, the commission's chief executive, said the contracts with the private providers were not adhered to as the emphasis had been on a speedy set up of the centres. Data collection was overlooked. Ms Walker said: "I believe it was a cock-up. The contracts lacked clarity." Data should be collected uniformly across both the NHS and the private sector, the commission said. An HCC report said: "Without complete data the quality of care in independent sector treatment centres cannot be assessed, and without uniform reporting data from the NHS we cannot compare the NHS with independent sector treatment centres." It added that doctors were often concerned that ISTCs would destabilise the local NHS and as a result were often hostile to them being set up, leading to a lack of communication between the NHS and treatment centres. British Medical Association research carried out amongst its members found that 62% of NHS clinical directors were worried about the level of care provided in ISTCs. A quarter said medical notes were never made available and half reported patients requiring emergency readmission to the NHS as a result of complications following operations in the centres. Summary by Keep our NHS Public of Telegraph 19 July 2007
  • Healthcare Commission chief calls for comparable information to be collected and published on all major healthcare providers. Anna Walker, chief executive of the Healthcare Commission today said that information comparable with the NHS should be available and published on the performance of all independent healthcare providers, whether serving NHS patients or not. Care & Health 13 September 2007

  • Improving quality and safety. Progress in implementing clinical governance in primary care: Lessons for the new Primary Care Trusts. House of Commons Committee of Public Accounts Download: Improving Quality and Safety. Care & Health 14 September 2007

  • Quarter of trusts failing on hygiene, survey reveals. More than a quarter of NHS trusts in England failed to comply with the hygiene code brought in by the government last October to combat superbugs in hospitals and doctors' surgeries, the Healthcare Commission discloses today. In a wide-ranging review of 394 NHS organisations, it found 111 trusts where patients were not adequately protected from infections, including the killer bugs MRSA and Clostridium difficile. Most trusts admitted the failings, but inspectors identified 12 where senior managers signed a declaration saying they were complying with national standards on infection control. They were later discovered to have breached the rules. John Carvel, social affairs editor Thursday October 18, 2007 The Guardian.

     

 

  See Society Guardian index on NHS quality and performance

PETITIONS

  • Petition to: Abolish ORCON as the sole assessment of Ambulance Service efficiency. In April 2007 changed the ORCON standard to 8 minutes from when the phone rings in control. This is the ORCON standard and is the only tool used to measure ambulance efficiency. It means that if the ambulance arrives within 8 minutes and the patient is dead, we have succeeded. But arrive in 8 minutes 1 second, and resuscitate the patient we have failed in the eyes of ORCON as we didn't make it in 8 minutes. The service is deemed to be inefficient. This is a silly and totally unrealistic idea. It is a discriminatory standard as it means ambulance trusts have to place their resources near to the big towns and cities as they will have a higher volume of calls than rural areas. If you are taken seriously ill in a rural area you will have to wait longer for an ambulance to reach you. ORCON (Operational Research CONsultancy) was developed in 1974 as a standard for monitoring ambulance service performance) because ambulance services were now part of the NHS and no longer under county council control. They carried no more than bandages and oxygen. Today we carry defibrillators, thrombolytics, our skill base is higher than it has ever been, but are still measured by standards set thirty years ago. (updated 5 June 2007)
  • Petition to: Cut the times to get an MRI Scan. (updated 29 September 2007)
  • We the undersigned petition the Prime Minister to Introduce Legislation that makes it mandatory for Doctors to supply a carbon "Carmel" copy of every prescription for the patient to keep and for the Pharmaceutical Industry to clearly label all medicines with the medical name of the medicine not the brand name and the dosage per tablet or 5 ml if liquid etc. My Mother died at 11:15 am on the 2nd September 2007 three days after being prescribed Steroids by her GP but given Beta- Blockers by the Pharmacist. It is my wish and that of my Family that we honour my mother and undertake to prevent such tragic events happening again. 1) Whenever a prescription is handed to a patient it is accompanied by a carbon copy typed or neatly hand written. I propose it is called the "Carmel" copy in honour of my late and dearly loved Mother. 2) The Pharmaceutical Industry ensure that every package (Box/Container/Bottle) has a labelled area in an agreed background colour that ALWAYS identifies the medication and the dose i.e. Amoxicillin 250 mg. (Cigarette Manufacturers have to do it!!!) This labelled area should then match exactly the patient’s copy of the prescription as handed to them by their own GP and enable them to prove they have been given the correct medication by their pharmacist. 3) A Public Education Campaign should be undertaken to accompany the introduction of the carbon (Carmel) copy prescription. (updated 3 October 2007)

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Sheila Porter-Williams
Campaign for Health Service Democracy
Green Haven, Halfway Lane
Dunchurch
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sheilaCHSD@porter-williams.freeserve.co.uk